The Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm Bo.105 is a light, twin-engine, multi-purpose helicopter developed by Bölkow of Ottobrunn, Germany. It featured a revolutionary hingeless rotor system, at that time a pioneering innovation in helicopters when it was introduced into service in 1970. Production of the Bo.105 began at the then recently merged Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm (MBB).
The main production facilities for producing the Bo.105 were located in Germany and Canada; due to the level of export sales encountered, additional manufacturing lines were set up in Spain, Indonesia, and the Philippines. MBB became a part of Eurocopter in 1991, who continued production until 2001, when the Bo.105 was formally replaced in the product line by the Eurocopter EC135.